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Indoor air quality

Learn how to improve indoor air quality in homes, businesses, schools, and other places where people gather. Healthy indoor spaces are key to reducing respiratory illness like asthma, the spread of airborne viruses and reducing health effects from wildfire smoke.


Short URL: kingcounty.gov/IAQ

Improving indoor air quality

Poor indoor air quality can contribute to a wide variety of health concerns, from congestion and headaches to frequent asthma episodes and respiratory infections. Here are several ways to learn about changes you can make at home to improve indoor air quality:

  • Watch our video series, which covers causes, impacts, and strategies to improve indoor air quality in both individual homes and owned residential buildings.
  • Consider equipment to help improve indoor air quality.
  • You can also navigate through the interactive slideshow below by pressing on the arrow button on the right of the image to learn about improving indoor air quality at home.

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  • Strategies to improve indoor air quality
    There are many potential causes of poor indoor air quality. By addressing these causes, and using filtration and ventilation, we can all improve the quality of indoor air.

Improving indoor air quality video series

With funding from the Washington Climate Commitment Act, we produced a series of videos offering indoor air quality guidance for residents to use at home, for building owners to implement in their facilities, and for community organizations to use for trainings.

Topics include:

  • what is air pollution
  • how outdoor pollutants can move indoors
  • who is affected by air pollution
  • actions that can be taken to improve conditions
  • for residential building owners: the impacts of poor air quality on tenants and best practices for ventilation

View the first video in the series for residents below, or view all videos.

Buildings and congregate settings

Whether you own a residential building or operate a congregate facility such as a childcare setting, restaurant, or faith-based site, there are ways you can promote clean indoor air – reducing the spread of diseases and supporting healthy communities. Here are some resources to consider:


Three ways to improve indoor air and reduce the risk of spreading COVID-19 (302 KB)

Wildfire smoke and air quality

Wildfires are becoming more frequent and severe across the western United States and Canada. While wildfires may occur in remote locations, the smoke plumes they generate can be carried by atmospheric currents and impact air quality in communities across King County. These plumes can result in poor air quality conditions that last anywhere from a few days to weeks on end, placing large populations at risk to the health effects of wildfire smoke exposure.

Our Wildfire Smoke Response Plan (603 KB) describes actions the department may take before and during a wildfire smoke event to protect community health and limit health disparities. Visit our Public Health wildfire smoke response webpage for:

  • risk factors facing our community
  • Public Health response actions
  • recommendations for preparedness and response professionals to support regional coordination across King County during a wildfire smoke event

We also developed a Wildfire smoke health impacts mitigation strategy (3.7 MB), focused on long-term risk reduction and 14 actions to prepare for the increasing impact of wildfire smoke on air quality. These actions will help equitably reduce exposure to wildfire smoke in our communities. The strategy document also provides a summary of the current research on health impacts of wildfire smoke exposure.

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