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Riverbend Levee Setback and Floodplain Restoration

Riverbend Levee Setback and Floodplain Restoration

Cedar River - Lake Washington Watershed

Project overview

The Riverbend Levee Setback and Floodplain Restoration Project builds upon a long-term effort to protect public safety and restore salmon habitat by acquiring property and relocating residents from a flood-prone portion of the Cedar River floodplain.

The project goals are to:

  1. Restore riverine processes and functions in the Cedar River and its floodplain in order to improve the quality, quantity, and sustainability of salmonid spawning and rearing habitat;
  2. Reduce flood and erosion risks to people, property, and infrastructure;
  3. Accommodate public use consistent with future ecological conditions at the site; and
  4. Balance flood and ecological benefits and other objectives with project costs.

The project will reconnect approximately 52 acres of floodplain, enhance connection to existing off-channel habitats and create new side-channel habitat on the site. This will be accomplished by removing portions of existing levee/revetment, excavating side channels, raising the bottom elevation of a relic gravel mine (Cavanaugh Pond) to surrounding floodplain elevation and placing wood. The project will also include new buried setback revetments outside of the floodplain that will protect SR 169, the Cedar River Trail and adjacent private property from potential future channel migration.

The project is expected to significantly increase off-channel habitat availability and improve existing juvenile and adult salmon habitat.  The loss of these types of habitat features due to bank armoring and disconnection of off-channel habitat has been identified as a primary factor limiting Chinook salmon productivity in the Cedar River. This project is prioritized in the WRIA 8 Chinook Salmon Conservation Plan and will bring the watershed 40% closer to its goal of 130 acres of floodplain reconnection by 2025.

Riverbend Levee Setback Project plan on the Cedar River
Aerial of the Riverbend Breach
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Project location

The project site is located on public property along the left bank of the Cedar River between River Miles 6.5 and 7.5 east of Renton in unincorporated King County. The project site encompasses Cavanaugh Pond Natural Area and the previous site of the Riverbend Mobile Home and RV Park, which King County purchased in 2013.

Project timeline

Benchmark Date
Acquisition and Resident Relocation
2012-2016
Planning and Preliminary Design 2015-2016
Final design and permitting
2017-2019
Phase 1 construction
Summer 2020
Phase 2 design revisions 2020-2021
Phase 2 construction 2022-2023

Project documents

Project design and implementation funding

  • Floodplains by Design Partnership
  • King County Water and Land Resources Division
  • Washington State Salmon Recovery Funding Board
  • City of Seattle
  • King County Flood Control District

For more information about the Cedar River Riverbend Project, please contact Jon Hansen, Project Manager, Ecological Restoration and Engineering Services Unit.

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